Demanding Challenges for a Complex Workplace
Today’s call centers have evolved to become sophisticated, high-tech showcases of service, support, and sales. Meanwhile, the look and layout of call centers is changing to keep up with the new demands being placed on them. Call centers are getting more respect as their image morphs from backroom to corporate centerpiece. No longer do executives dismiss their call centers as a necessary evil best operated on a shoestring. Instead, many progressive companies are coming around to the opposite view, one that recognizes the potential of call centers to have an unrivaled impact on the bottom line—for better or worse.
“The boiler room mentality is disappearing,” says Laura Sikorski, managing partner of Sikorski, Tuerpe and Associates, a call center consulting firm in Centerport, New York. “Today, executives are realizing that the call center just might be their most important asset and are treating it accordingly.” What’s responsible for the elevated status of call centers? Mainly this: Nowadays, many companies interact with their customers primarily if not solely through their call center. In effect, the call center isn’t just another department, it’s the front door often the only opportunity companies have to build a relationship with customers they’ll never see.
“Call centers are increasingly the main point of contact between a company and its customers,” says Roger Kingsland, managing partner of Kingsland Scott Bauer Associates, a Pittsburgh architectural firm that specializes in call centers. “And that trend will continue as the technology becomes more sophisticated and our economy becomes more reliant on information and services.”
Many, varied call center applications
After being introduced by the airlines in the 1970s, call centers soon became synonymous with the telemarketing industry, where their reputation languished for years. Today, there are tens of thousands of call centers in the United States and seemingly as many reasons for their existence. Yes, call centers are still used for reservations and telemarketing. But they’re also used for technical support, customer service, telephone banking, catalog sales, surveys, collections, and crisis intervention. Call centers have become so complex they aren’t even sure what to call themselves anymore. “Call center” doesn’t seem quite right, especially for a place that’s as likely to communicate via e-mail and on-line chat as traditional phone calls. That’s why many companies prefer “contact center,” “customer care center,” or perhaps “help desk” instead. And what about the people who work the phones? Are they agents? Representatives? Technicians? Advocates? That depends on whether they’re making sales, assisting customers, resolving a technical problem, or attending to any of the dozens of other tasks assigned to modern call centers. Then, too, advances in technology are expanding what call center representatives do. Many are using Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP). It transmits voice through the Internet, putting all the information the agent needs on screen. That enables agents to provide a deeper level of assistance beyond, for example, what customers can get from the company’s website.

















